Farther to the south, bordering Brazil, is an area consisting largely of a central mountain range, its various branches, and scattered hilly areas; a vast tropical rainforest covers these highlands. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Country / Length of coastline - City, Town and Village of the world Since independence from the Netherlands in 1975 Suriname has endured coups and a civil war. South of the Old Coastal Plain is the Zanderij formation, a 40-mile- (64-km-) wide landscape of rolling hills. It is mostly covered by tropical rainforest, containing a great diversity of flora and fauna that, for the most part, are increasingly threatened by new development. Total area and shoreline length of each continent - ResearchGate Suriname Bordering Countries: This entry gives the total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea. There are some 150 species of mammals, including monkeys, wild pigs, deer, manatees, jaguars, ocelots, armadillos, sloths, and anteaters. Suriname is one of highly diverse countries in re gards to biodiversity. 7. Off the coast of Guinea-Bissau, is the Bijagos Archipelago. Quiz, https://www.britannica.com/place/Suriname, Central Intelligence Agency - The World Factbook - Suriname, Suriname - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Suriname - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Reptiles include caimans, iguanas, and the boa constrictor. The region, covering some 6,600 square miles (17,000 square km), consists of swampland. So theoretically these should be correct, but it's possible that there are still issues, therefore I will also put the old number (if different) in parenthesis. The smallest sovereign country in South America covers an area of 163,820 km, compared Suriname is still about four times the size of the . Guyana, Brazil. Suriname's capital city, Paramaribo, is located on the Atlantic We show that migration of six to eight subtidal mudbanks in front of the Suriname coast, have a strong imprint on local coastline dynamics with an average 32 m/yr accretion during mudbank presence . Only Nation Outside Europe With Dutch As A Language Of The Majority. The coastlines of the military bases Akrotiri, Dhekelia and Guantanamo Bay are not listed. Measuring the Size of Britains Coast (German): Figure represents total area rather than land area. Most of Guinea-Bissau is low-lying. It is situated on the Atlantic Ocean coast at the mouth of the Demerara River and it was nicknamed 'Garden City of the Caribbean.'. Azerbaijan has a 713-km coastline along the Caspian Sea, which is landlocked. The mountainous rain forest region that covers most of Suriname has been only partially explored. The total area of Suriname comes to approximately 63,038 square miles in all. Iran has an additional 784 km of coastline along the Caspian Sea, which is landlocked and Including 30 islands in the South and North Islands. How do you get rid of Cuban frogs in Florida? [citation needed]. Suriname is a land of rivers, and the major ones include the Coppename, Corantyne, Gran, Lucie, Marowijne, Nickerie and Saramacca. [US] This or That - Which country has a shorter coastline? Figure represents coastline of entire island, including. The capital, Paramaribo, lies 9 miles (15 km) from the Atlantic Ocean on the Suriname River. Surinames coastal area is mostly flat. Suriname is one of the smallest countries in South America, yet its population is one of the most ethnically diverse in the region. Figure represents total area rather than land area. The Surinamese side of the border is made up entirely of Sipaliwini, the largest district in the country.The Brazilian side of the border is almost entirely contained by Par, with only 52 km of . A coastline of zero indicates that the country is landlocked. 6. Its economy is dependent on its extensive supply of natural resources, most notably bauxite, of which it is one of the top producers in the world. [Note 1] This "magnifying" effect is greater for convoluted coastlines than for relatively smooth ones. The outline map represents the West African sovereign country of Guinea-Bissau with its islands in the Atlantic Ocean. Surinam - Wikipedia What is Suriname well known for? The southern four-fifths of the country is almost entirely covered with pristine tropical rainforest. Highest point: Juliana Top - 1,230 meters (4,040ft). Location refers to the lowest level of the Business Register statistical hierarchy. Note: non-sovereign areas are listed in italics. E The official spelling of the countrys English name was changed from Surinam to Suriname in January 1978, but Surinam can still be found in English, such as Surinames national airline Surinam Airways. [US] This or That - Which country has a shorter coastline? (9/5) As a fairly poor country, its contributions to global climate change have been limited. Suriname. The above blank map represents Suriname, a small country located in the northern coast of South America. The Orango Islands National Park is its main attraction. Permanent crops: Liberia geography, maps, climate, environment and - CountryReports Surinames major rivers flow northward into the Atlantic. As a relatively poor country, its contributions to global climate change have been limited. - world statistics and charts as map, diagram and table, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha. About nine-tenths of Surinames area is covered with heterogeneous forest consisting of more than 1,000 species of trees. Corubal, Geba, and Cacheu are some of the major rivers draining Guinea-Bissau and have been marked on the map. 8. total land area. Coauthor of, President, Foundations for Scientific Information (SWI), Paramaribo, Suriname. It consists largely of fine clays and sands and contains a variety of topographies, including old ridges, clay flats, and swamps. Senegal bounds it to the north while its easterna and southern boundaries are with Guina. Daytime temperatures in Paramaribo range between 70 and 90 F (21 and 32 C). It is a group of some eighteen major islands and dozens of smaller ones that extends along theAtlantic Oceancoastline. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The smaller the scale interval (meaning the more detailed the measurement), the longer the coastline will be. A former British colony, it is the only member of the British Commonwealthand the only English-speaking countryin South America. Shoreline Mileage of the outer coast includes offshore islands, sounds, bays, rivers, and creeks to the head of tidewater or to a point where tidal waters narrow to a width of 100 feet. [6], Lowest point: Unnamed location in the coastal plain - 2 meters (6.6ft) below Sea Level. Only two countries border Guinea-Bissau. It has a North Atlantic Ocean coastline in the north and is surrounded by French Guiana to the east, Brazil to the south and Guyana to the west. This page was last updated on February 25, 2021, All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, Paramaribo - Colonial Dutch City In Suriname, The 11 Most Picturesque Small Towns in Georgia, 7 Towns in Kansas That Have The Best Main Streets, 9 Most Underrated Towns In the Great Basin. Suriname has a tropical climate. this period the Suriname coastline was situated at 130 to 150 km north of the present. The revenues from the mining sector contribute largely to the economy of the country. Suriname Facts for Kids | Geography | People | Food | Animals | Travel The narrow coastal zone, some 226 miles (364 km) long, consists of sandbanks and mudbanks deposited by the southern equatorial currents from the area surrounding the mouth of the Amazon River (located to the east of Suriname, in Brazil). . The nation has an Are golden retrievers and German shepherds good together? NE Exclusive economic zone: It consists of some 4,000 species of ferns and seed plants and a large number of mosses, weeds, and mildews. This article contains a list of countries by length of coastline, in kilometers. Moments In History That Were The Most Terrible Mistakes, The 11 Most Picturesque Small Towns in Georgia, 7 Towns in Kansas That Have The Best Main Streets, 9 Most Underrated Towns In the Great Basin. Instead, visitors often head inland for swimming, fishing, hiking and bird-watching, traveling along relatively well-maintained roads equipped with drempels (speed bumps). See. It is also the country's capital city. It has significantly been reduced by the closing of the. British settlers, who founded the first European colony at Marshalls Creek along the Suriname River, spelled the name as Surinam. The flora of the coastal area is better known than that of the interior. To counter this destructive erosion, Sieuwnath Naipal has been leading efforts to "mimic nature" by placing permeable dams along the coast to break the waves and trap sediment . The highest point of the country is an unnamed hill at 984 ft (300 m); the lowest point of Guinea-Bissau is the Atlantic Ocean (0 m). Covering an area of 163,820 sq.km (63,252sqmi), Suriname is one of the smallest sovereign nations, located on the northern edge of South America. Senegal, Guinea. The length of the coast for the countries of the world. Measurements of the length of a coastline behave like a fractal, being different at different scale intervals (distance between points on the coastline at which measurements are taken). The above figures give the total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea. by French Guiana, on the Iran has an additional 740 km of coastline along the, In 1900, the Dutch coastline measured approximately 1400 km. Author of. South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Suriname's climate promise, for a sustainable future", "Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Paramaribo", "The global distribution and trajectory of tidal flats", "Suriname's Second National Communication - In Progress | UNDP Climate Change Adaptation", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Suriname&oldid=1145339972, Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from April 2013, Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from April 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Lowest point unnamed location on the coastal plain: -2 m, This page was last edited on 18 March 2023, at 16:41. Suriname (386 km) Belize (386 km) Turks and Caicos Islands (389 km) Guatemala (400 km) Sierra Leone (402 km) Cameroon (402 km) Samoa (403 km) . Israel has an additional coastline along the Dead Sea and the Sea of Galilee (both landlocked), with a total length of 63 km. Destination Suriname, a virtual guide to former Dutch Guiana. 1 km corresponds to 0.6214 miles. The above map can be downloaded, printed and used for geography educational purposes like map-pointing and coloring activities. Arable land: As observed on the physical map of Suriname above, a few small mountain ranges disect the fertile land with the De Hann and Van Asch Van Wijck being the most significant ones. Omissions? Suriname has a tropical rainforest climate and a tropical monsoon climate, with hot humid conditions year-round. List of countries and territories by coastline length. Length of coastline Ranking. About 650 species of birds, including hummingbirds, vultures, and parrots, have been identified. The relatively small population lives mostly along the coast. which 386 km (239 mi) is coastline. The narrow coastal zone, some 226 miles (364 km) long, consists of sandbanks and mudbanks deposited by the southern equatorial currents from the area surrounding the mouth of the Amazon River (located to the east of Suriname, in Brazil). Suriname (officially, the Republic of Suriname) is divided into 10 administrative districts (distrikten, singular - distrikt).In alphabetical order, these districts are:Brokopondo, Commewijne, Coronie, Marowijne, Nickerie, Para, Paramaribo, Saramacca, Sipaliwini and Wanica. Preemptive edit: I see that there were issues with the numbers on these in the past. km. Which countries have the longest coastline? Russia has an additional 850 km of coastline along the Caspian Sea, which is landlocked. Surinames most fertile soils occur in the inundated lands reclaimed by diking and drainage (polders), which are principally in the New Coastal Plain. In 1900, the Dutch coastline measured approximately 1400 km. Suriname | History, Geography, Facts, & Points of Interest Just the fact that I have no money is holding me back. What is the length and width of Suriname? This entry gives the total length of the boundary between the land area (including islands) and the sea. Length: 12,380 miles (19,924 km) The coastline may be 12,000 miles, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, but the total shoreline is estimated 95,471 miles by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.However, that also encompasses territories' shoreline, such as Puerto Rico, shoreline along the Great Lakes, and "sounds, bays, rivers, and creeks were included to the . This article contains two lists of countries by length of coastline, in kilometers. by the Atlantic Ocean, on the This page was last updated on February 24, 2021, All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, Communaute Financiere Africaine francs (XOF). "97 km (60.3 mi) Length: 34 km (21.1 mi) Width: 24 km (14.9 mi) Coastline: 97 km (60.3 mi) Highest elevation: 336 m (1102 ft) Highest point: Mount Hillaby: Administration Area: 430 km (170 sq mi) Length: 34 km (21.1 mi) Location: Caribbean Sea Population: 279,000 (2006) Geography of Barbados - Wikipedia The smaller the scale interval mathematically, the more detailed and the "greater the scale of the map", in common usage. It is one of the America's most ethnically diverse nations. The average temperature in Suriname is around 27C (80F), with humidity levels often reaching 80%. The kapok (Ceiba pentandra) reaches a height of more than 150 feet (45 metres). Formerly known as Dutch Guiana, Suriname was a plantation colony of the Netherlands that gained its independence on November 25, 1975. The total land area is 197,592 square kilometers (76,291 square miles). In 2007 a United Nations international tribunal settled another long-standing boundary dispute between the two countries, in which Suriname was awarded one-third of a disputed area of the Caribbean Sea. Land: Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, List of countries bordering on two or more oceans, "Coastal and Marine Ecosystems Marine Jurisdictions: Coastline length", "Field Listing:: Area The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_length_of_coastline&oldid=1152710828, This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 21:14. With an area of 214,970 square kilometers (83,000 square miles), Guyana is almost as . The population of Suriname is 582,205 people. Suriname is a country at the northeast coast of South America. Country km(sq mi) Canada 202,080 (78,024) Indonesia 54,716 (21,126) Denmark 52,518 (20,277) Russia 37,653 (14,538) . Water: Area - comparative: Suriname Maps & Facts - World Atlas It is also the country's chief port and the administrative, industrial, cultural and tourism center of Suriname. World total includes countries not listed and coastline for disputed areas. 95 nations and other entities are islands that border no other countries. From the lagoons and mangrove swamps of the coastal plains, the land rises evenly along its length in belts parallel to the coast, from rolling hills, through a . The development began approximately 6000 yrs B.P. The coastline paradox states that a coastline does not have a well-defined length. Courantyne River - Wikipedia The southeastern part of the country is relatively high and dominated by the Fouta Djallon plateau with an elevation of around 180 m. From the western slopes of this plateau, Boe hills arise and extend westwards for a short distance. 557N5706W / 5.950N 57.100W / 5.950; -57.100Coordinates: 557N5706W / 5.950N 57.100W / 5. Timber, hydropower, fish, forests, hydroelectric potential, kaolin, shrimp, bauxite and gold. Source: CIA World Factbook (2020-05-03) 0.36% How many miles of coastline does Suriname have? Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. multiparty republic with one legislative house (National Assembly [51]), Which Country Is Larger By Population? Along the present coastline large shoreface-attached mudbanks migrate continually to the west. The total length of the border between the land area and the sea, including the country's islands. [Note 1] This "magnifying" effect is greater for convoluted coastlines than for relatively smooth ones. The dispute with Guyana centres on the New River Triangle, a 6,000-square-mile (15,600-square-km) area between two tributaries of the Courantyne River in southern Guyana. Suriname - UNCTAD Development and Globalization: Facts and Figures 2021 Suriname is physically 194 miles wide and 212 miles long. Suriname is the smallest independent country in South America. The Suriname River valley has a total length of 480 km and has its sources in the. In the interior, diurnal temperature extremes can vary by as much as about 20 degrees. 0.06% The Belgian coast | Belgium.be Length of Coastline by Country - ChartsBin World total includes countries not listed and coastline for disputed areas. Excluding Ascension Island (data unavailable). See order of magnitude 1 E+11 m. Suriname is a small country located on the northern edge of South America. Kazakhstan has a coastline with the Aral and Caspian seas (both landlocked) with a total length of 2,964 km. United States . and 487 km (303 mi) . mi) of southwestern French Guiana. There is a relatively small population, most of which live along the coast. Situated on the northeast coast of South America, Suriname is the smallest independent country on the continent, with a total area of 163,270 sq km (63,039 sq mi). Suriname - sovereign state on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America, and the smallest country on that continent. km (5,800 sq mi) of southeastern Guyana and some 5,000 sq km (1,900 sq Overview: Liberia, the oldest independent republic in Africa, lies on the West African coast just 300 miles north of the Equator. Bissau is the autonomous sector. For list, see reference below: "CIA World Factbook: Coastline". Where is Suriname located geographically? Please select which sections you would like to print: Also known as: Dutch Guiana, Netherlands Guiana, Republic of Suriname, Republiek Suriname, Associate Professor of Economics, University of Amsterdam. extension of 662 km (411 mi) and was interrupted twice by periods of erosion or non-deposition. The total coastline length of the Zhoushan archipelago increased by 327.36 km during the study period from 2000 to 2018, the average growth in length was 18.19 km, and the average growth rate was . smallest independent country on the continent, with a total area of They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. km, Suriname is one of the smallest sovereign nations in South America. The country's total land area (excluding inland and sea waters). Morocco The lowest point is an unnamed location along the coastal plain at -6.5ft (-2m) below the sea level. Suriname, once known as Dutch Guiana, is one of South Americas smallest countries. Edit 2: Going from the comment by u/baldersz, it looks like the numbers in parenthesis are the correct ones, as he had Albania and Guatemala paired and Guatemala had the shorter coastline. Updates? (PDF) Multidecadal coastline dynamics in Suriname controlled by by Guyana, with a total boundary length of 2,093 km (1,301 mi), of The coastal plains with Guinean mangrove swamps lead to flat savanna and forests inland. 127,772km2 (49,333sqmi) and 200nmi (370.4km; 230.2mi), Territorial sea: The length of coastline depends on the resolution of the data source. Comparatively, the area occupied by The regions are further subdivided into 37 sectors which are in turn made up of sections which comprise of towns, villages, localities, etc. The country has one large reservoir, the Brokopondo Reservoir. coast. Suriname is a country at the northeast coast of South America. The West African country of Guinea-Bissau is one of the smallest in the continent. Suriname, country located on the northern coast of South America. As observed on the physical map of the country, it has a coastline on the Atlantic Ocean. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. PARIS, France, Dec 9 2015 (IPS) - Suriname's coastline is eroding so quickly scientists predict the country's maze of mangroves could disappear in just 30 years unless there is urgent action on climate change. Geography of Suriname - Wikipedia Another military coup took place in 1990, but the country returned to civilian rule the following year. Length 724 km (450 mi) Basin size 69,000 km2(27,000 sq mi) Discharge location mouth average 2,300 m3/s (81,000 cu ft/s) The Courantyne/Corentyne/Corantijn Riveris a river in northern South Americain Surinameand Guyana. The land has a total area of 163,820 km (63,251 mi) and a total coastline of 386 km (239.8 mi). How Big is Suriname? The above outline map represents Suriname - a small country located in the northern coast of South America. Comparatively, the area occupied by Suriname is slightly larger than the state of Georgia. It is located in the Northern and Western Hemispheres of the Earth. Rainfall is highest in the central and southeastern parts of the country. They include the Courantyne, which forms part of the boundary with Guyana; the Coppename; the Suriname; and the Maroni, which forms part of the border with French Guiana. The coastline paradox states that a coastline does not have a well-defined length. List of countries by length of coastline - Wikipedia As observed on the physical map of the country, it has a coastline on the Atlantic Ocean. S Situated in the northern part of the country, on the banks of the Suriname River, at the Atlantic coast is, Paramaribo - the capital, the largest and the most populous city of Suriname. The populated area in the north has four seasons: a minor rainy season from early December to early February, a minor dry season from early February to late April, a major rainy season from late April to mid-August, and a major dry season from mid-August to early December. It was long inhabited by indigenous tribal peoples with diverse cultures, before being explored and contested by European powers from the 16th century, and eventually coming under Dutch . Climate change in Suriname is leading to warmer temperatures and more extreme weather events in Suriname. B.Sc 1st Sem Electrical Appliances Questions, BA 1st Sem Economics Questions and Answers. Its economy is dependent on its extensive supply of natural resources, most notably bauxite, of which it is one of the top producers in the world. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). 1 km corresponds to 0.6214 miles. Suriname is situated on the northern Atlantic coast of South America. Location, size, and extent - Suriname - located, area Kazakhstan has a coastline with the Caspian Sea, which is landlocked, with a total length of 1,894 km. Guinea-Bissau is a West African country with an area of 36,125 sq. Suriname is home to the WJ van Bloomenstein Lake (marked on the map above in the eastern part of the country), one of the largest reservoir lakes on the planet; created by a river dam, it provides hydro power for many of the country's industries. The methodology used to estimate length is based on the following: 1) A country's coastline is made up of individual lines, and an individual line has two or more vertices and/or nodes. 163,270 sq km (63,039 sq mi). 156,000 square kilometers (60,000sqmi) The coastline of the country appears to be highly indented. Geographic location refers to the physical place a statistical unit is located and for which statistics are collected and disseminated. Some 350 species of fish occupy coastal and inland waters. Albania - 476 km (edited per comment from u/baldersz), Guatemala - 400 km (97 - per u/rightrightyes). The highest summit, at 4,035 feet (1,230 metres), is Juliana Top, in the Wilhelmina Mountains. Guyana - Encyclopedia of the Nations Its coastline is fifth in longest in Africa in Africa with a length of 2,234 kilometers. [1] Hotter temperatures[2] and changes in precipitation trends[3] are predicted because of climate change. If I were too go to this place then I would have seen the whole world. Guinea-Bissau Maps & Facts - World Atlas For example, the coast of Great Britain has a size of about 28000km1.43, which is called its Hausdorff measure. The coast's 65 kilometre long stretch of sandy coastline has 15 resorts, each with its own character and unique atmosphere. As of 1 January 2016, the population of Guyana was estimated to be 768,252 people. Most of the country is made up of rolling hills, but there is a narrow coastal plain that has swampy terrain. W Azerbaijan has a 713-km coastline along the Caspian Sea, which is landlocked. Coastline Length help 649 km Ranked in the World #113 Land Area help 27,400 km Ranked in the World #144 Algeria See more add_circle Coastline Length help 1,557 km Ranked in the World #90 Land Area help 2,381,741 km Ranked in the World #10 Angola See more add_circle Coastline Length help 2,252 km Ranked in the World #68 Land Area help Suriname Is The Smallest South American Country. This formation rests on bleached sand sediments, which are rich in quartz. Most of Guinea-Bissau is low-lying. . NW The Central Suriname Nature Reserve, covering nearly 3,950,000 acres (1,600,000 hectares), was established in June 1998 in west-central Suriname. Suriname also claims about 15,000 sq See. PDF Shoreline Mileage of the U.S. - National Oceanic and Atmospheric km, Gabu is the largest region of Guinea-Bissau by area. Suriname is slightly larger than the state of Georgia. The geography of Suriname consists of rainforests, savanna, coastal swamps, and two mountain ranges: the Bakhuis and Van Asch Van Wijck Mountains. Suriname, formerly the colony of Netherlands Guiana or Dutch Guiana, is a country in Northern South America. However, the range in average temperatures between the warmest month, September, and the coldest, January, is only about 3 degrees. Because of the large forest cover, the country has been running a carbon negative economy since 2014. Lying just north of the equator, its territory is dominated by sparsely populated, dense rain forests in the south and interior. SE It is bordered by Brazil to the south; by French Guiana to the east; by Guyana to the west and by the North Atlantic Ocean to the north.